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a bar of iron

  • 1 strictura

    strictūra, ae, f. [id.].
    I.
    In abstr., a contraction, compression, stricture (late Lat.):

    stomachi (opp. solutio),

    Plin. Val. 4, 2; Cael. Aur. Acut. 1, 7, 9 sq.; plur., id. Tard. 4, 8, 115; 5, 4, 64.—
    2.
    Pressure, suffering, torment:

    dura,

    Juvenc. 2, 789:

    vehementior est virtutis strictura quam poenae,

    Ambros. Spir. Sanc. 1, 9, § 108.—
    II.
    In concr., a mass of wrought iron, a bar of iron, Lucil. ap. Non. 21, 11; Varr. ap. Serv. A. 10, 173; Plin. 34, 14, 41, § 143; Verg. A. 8, 421.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > strictura

  • 2 tālea

        tālea ae, f    [TEC-], a slender staff, rod, stick, stake, bar: taleae pedem longae, Cs.: ferreae, iron rods (used as money), Cs.
    * * *
    block; bar

    Latin-English dictionary > tālea

  • 3 regula

    rēgŭla, ae, f. [rego], a straight piece of wood, ruler, rule (class.; cf.: norma, libella).
    I.
    Lit.: atque si id crederemus, non egeremus perpendiculis, non normis, non regulis, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 163, 2; cf.

    (with linea): perpendiculum, and norma,

    Vitr. 7, 3:

    materiam ad regulam et libellam exigere,

    Plin. 36, 25, 63, § 188; Col. 3, 13, 11 sq.:

    hoc cum regulā exploraveris aequale,

    Pall. 1, 9, 2.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    A straight staff; in gen., a stick, lath, bar (of wood or iron):

    quadratas regulas, quattuor patentes digitos, defigunt,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 10; Front. Strat. 3, 13, 6; Col. 6, 19, 3; 6, 26, 2; 12, 50, 10; Plin. 15, 1, 2, § 5; Cels. 8, 10; Vitr. 5, 10; Stat. Th. 6, 594:

    aurea,

    an ingot of gold, Vulg. Josue, 7, 21.—
    2.
    A measuringrod:

    in regulā, in pondere,

    Vulg. Lev. 19, 35.—
    3.
    In mechanics.
    a.
    Plur., the two cheeks on each side of the channel in which the dart of the catapult lay; also called bucculae, Vitr. 10, 12.—
    b.
    The shank of a triglyph, Vitr. 4, 3.—
    c.
    The disks of an oilpress:

    quod si regulis olea prematur, et praelum et suculam et regulas dominum parare oportere,

    Dig. 19, 2, 19, § 2.—
    II.
    Trop., a rule, pattern, model, example (cf.:

    formula, praescriptio): fontem omnium bonorum in corpore esse: hanc normam, hanc regulam, hanc praescriptionem esse naturae,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 46, 140:

    regula, ad quam eorum dirigantur orationes, qui, etc.,

    id. Opt. Gen. 7 fin.; id. Fin. 1, 19, 63:

    regula, quā vera et falsa judicarentur,

    id. Brut. 41, 152:

    nos studia nostra nostrae naturae regulā metiamur,

    id. Off. 1, 31, 110:

    (lex est) juris atque injuriae regula,

    id. Leg. 1, 6, 19:

    regula totius philosophiae,

    id. Ac. 2, 9, 29; cf. id. N. D. 1, 16, 43:

    pravissima consuetudinis regula,

    id. Brut. 74, 258:

    mediocritatis regula,

    id. Off. 2, 17, 59:

    omnium una regula est,

    id. ib. 3, 31, 81:

    emendate loquendi regula,

    Quint. 1, 5, 1; so,

    loquendi,

    id. 1, 7, 1:

    sermonis,

    id. 1, 6, 44:

    morum,

    Mart. 11, 2, 3 et saep.:

    ad legem ac regulam compositum esse,

    Quint. 12, 10, 50; cf.:

    locuti sunt ad hanc regulam,

    id. 9, 4, 4:

    habeo regulam, ut talia visa vera judicem,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 18, 58:

    assit Regula, peccatis quae poenas irroget aequas,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 118:

    secundam regulam nostram,

    Vulg. 2 Cor. 10, 15; cf. id. ib. v. 13, 16; id. Phil. 3, 16.—In plur. (only late Lat.), Gai. Inst. 3, § 142; Cod. Just. 1, 17, 2, § 10; Arn. 1, n. 59:

    regulae credendi,

    Aug. Doctr. Chr. 4, 9 init.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > regula

  • 4 talea

    tālĕa, ae, f., a slender staff, a rod, stick, stake, bar (syn.: virga, stipes).
    I.
    In gen.:

    taleae pedem longae ferreis hamis infixis totae in terram infodiebantur,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 73: ferreae, iron rods, used as money by the Britons, id. ib. 5, 12; Plin. 16, 6, 8, § 23. —
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    In agricult.,
    1.
    A cutting, set, layer for planting, Cato, R. R. 45; Varr. R. R. 1, 40, 4; Col. 4, 31, 2; 4, 33, 4; Pall. Mart. 10, 11; Plin. 17, 10, 11, § 61. —
    * 2.
    Transf., a scion, twig, sprig, Ser. Samm. 12, 167.—
    B.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > talea

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